Have You Heard About the Smoky Mountain Ghost Train?!?
The Great Smoky Mountains National Park is popular for its misty peaks and intriguing history. One of the park’s hidden gems is the Grapeyard Ridge Trail, a fascinating hike that combines historical landmarks with the serene beauty of nature.
A highlight of this trail is the remnants of a steam engine along Injun Creek, which provides hikers with a tangible connection to the area’s logging history.
All Aboard? The Smoky Mountain Ghost Train
In the 1920s, a Nichols and Shepard steam-powered traction engine (manufactured in my hometown of Battle Creek, Michigan!) was used during the construction of the Greenbrier School. The engine operated as a portable lumber saw, cutting timber for the project.
According to local lore, the engine’s operator – allegedly drunk at the time – lost control while attempting to navigate a tricky switchback. Unfortunately, the engine tumbled off the mountain and into Injun Creek.
Why is it called “Injun Creek”? Turns out, it’s not a derogatory term but a mapmaker’s misspelling of “Engine Creek,” a nod to this very wreck.
Today, the upside-down Nichols and Shepard engine still rests in the creek. Surprisingly, the steam engine has withstood nearly a century of exposure to water and weather with minimal rust. Its durability speaks to the craftsmanship of Nichols and Shepard’s engineers, whose machines were built to last under the harshest conditions.
Though some parts of the engine are missing, including one of its wheels, the bulk of the structure remains intact, offering visitors a rare glimpse into early 20th-century industrial ingenuity.
Key features of the wreck include:
- The Traction Engine Body: Lying upside down in the gully, the main body of the engine still shows structural integrity.
- Rear Wheels and Gears: The intricate design of the gears and treads is visible, showcasing the engineering precision of the time.
- Front Axle and Boiler: These components highlight the dual functionality of the engine as both a vehicle and a stationary power source.
This site has become somewhat of a landmark, offering hikers a unique glimpse into the industrial past of the Smokies. The creek and its surroundings now serve as a serene resting place for this relic of history.
The steam engine is located 2.85 miles from the Greenbrier trailhead along the Grapeyard Ridge Trail, making for a 5.8-mile round-trip hike.
About the Grapeyard Ridge Trail
The hike to the Smoky Mountain Ghost Train is moderate in difficulty, with some uphill climbs and multiple crossings of Rhododendron Creek, adding a touch of adventure. For many visitors, the journey is well worth it for the chance to explore this incredible piece of history.
The Grapeyard Ridge Trail runs between Greenbrier Road and the Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail, but most hikers opt for the 5.8-mile round trip to the steam engine wreck and back.
Here’s what you can expect:
- Trailhead: The hike starts near the headwaters of the Little Pigeon River, in the former community of Greenbrier. The parking area is easy to find (just 3 miles down Greenbrier Road from Highway 321).
- Terrain: The trail features moderate inclines, some creek crossings, and stretches of relatively smooth ground. It’s not overly difficult, but waterproof boots are a must, especially for the crossings of Rhododendron Creek.
- Historical Sites: Early in the hike, you’ll pass remnants of 19th-century homesteads, rock walls, and cemeteries, including the Whaley Cemetery. These features offer glimpses into the lives of the people who lived here before the park was established.
- The Steam Engine: The wreck is located at the 2.85-mile mark, where the trail meets Injun Creek. You can’t miss it—it’s the highlight of the trail.
If you’re up for a longer hike, you can continue beyond the steam engine to complete the 7.6-mile one-way trail, exploring even more historic sites like the Levi Ogle farm and the Jim Bales Place. On average, completing the full route takes about 7 hours and 37 minutes.
While the trail is popular for backpacking, camping, and hiking, it still offers moments of solitude during less busy times. The ideal months to explore are from March through November.
Please note dogs are not permitted on this trail, so you’ll need to leave your furry friends at home.
Directions to the Grapeyard Ridge Trailhead:
- From Gatlinburg, drive east on Highway 321 for approximately 6 miles.
- Turn right into the Greenbrier area of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
- Continue on the gravel road for about 3 miles until you reach the trailhead parking area.
Parking is limited, so arriving early is recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Tips for Hiking the Grapeyard Ridge Trail
- Footwear: Waterproof hiking boots are essential, as creek crossings can be slippery.
- Navigation: While the trail is marked, bringing a map or GPS is always a good idea.
- Timing: Start early to enjoy the trail at a leisurely pace and avoid afternoon crowds.
- Essentials: Pack water, snacks, and a first aid kit.
- Respect the Environment: Follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the trail’s beauty.
Plan Your Adventure Today
The Grapeyard Ridge Trail is a must-visit for anyone exploring the Smoky Mountains. Whether you’re visiting in spring for the wildflowers, summer for the shade, fall for the foliage, or winter for the solitude, this trail is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Lace up your boots, pack your gear, and get ready to discover one of the Smokies’ most fascinating trails.
This article was originally published by Smoky Mountain Wanderings on February 24, 2025 and has been republished with permission.
